Koinonia Farms
from "The Times-Recorder" and "Tri-County News"of Americus, Georgia

compiled by Alan Anderson

More on Koinonia

Aug. 16,1945  TCN - "J.M. England and C.L. Jordan, doing business
              as Koinonia Farm, sold to Koinonia Farm, a corpora-
              tion, 400 acres in the 17th district, for $400 and
              other valuable considerations."
Mar. 24,1956  Rev. Clarence Jordan was one of two white sponsors
              of unsuccessful attempt to racially integrate Geor-
              gia State University
July  2,1956  Continuance granted by Judge Cleveland Rees in in-
              junction case brought by county commissioners 
              against Koinonia Farms' attempt to establish a sum-
              mer camp
July 24,1956  Anonymous bombing of Koinonia Store at Sumter City
Nov. 27,1956  drive-by shooting at Koinonia's store on Albany 
              Hwy.
Jan. 15,1957  Koinonia Farm Store, 2 1/2 miles south of Americus
              on Hwy. 19, dynamited
Jan. 17,1957  Americus and Sumter County Ministerial Association
              published resolution condemning Koinonia bombings
              and related violence
Jan. 29,1957  Shots fired at Koinonia residence
Feb.  1,1957  Georgia Council of Churches also publicly condemned
              anti-Koinonia violence
Feb.  2,1957  shots fired at Koinonia again
Feb. 25,1957  70+ car caravan of Klansmen visited Koinonia for 
              peaceful talks, with photos
Feb. 27,1957  GBI began investigating Koinonia for possible "sub-
              versive activities"
Mar.  2,1957  Koinonia Farms issued formal announcement of their
              intent to stay in Sumter County
Mar.  5,1957  another shooting incident at Koinonia
Mar.  6,1957  Ga. Atty-Gen. Eugene Cook emphatically rejected in-
              vitation to visit Koinonia
Mar. 14,1957  published resolution by bi-racial Macon Council on
              Human Relations supporting Koinonia
Mar. 21,1957  another drive-by shooting at Koinonia (follow-up
              story 3-22-57)
Mar. 23,1957  drive-by shooting of Rev. Clarence Jordan's home at
              Koinonia
Mar. 27,1957  "Times-Recorder" editorial, "Violence and Criti-
              cism", blamed bad publicity on Koinonia           
Apr.  5,1957  Sumter County grand jury investigation accused Koi-
              nonia of being a Communist front (full transcribed
              text included, jurors:  F.L. Butler, foreman, Tommy
              Hooks, III, clerk, John A. Oxford, Henry L. Colli-
              er, William H. Cobb, Jr., G.A. Long, A.W. Smith, 
              Jr., E.H. Kinnebrew, E.C. Veal, Joel F. Thomas, W.
              A. Lansford, George S. McGarrah, C.L. Walters, Jr.,
              G.W. Murray, Sr., S.R. Stevens, Jr., C.J. Dupree,
              W.C. Wright, C.S. Pryor, Leonard Waitsman, H.A. 
              Hart, Jr., Webb H. Bradley, W.D. White, Joseph M. 
              Hagerson)
Apr.  6,1957  Rev. Clarence Jordan, in Washington, D.C., declined
              comment on grand jury report 
Apr.  8,1957  Koinonia's preliminary commentary on grand jury re-
              port denied all charges; letter from 23 Georgia mi-
              nisters supporting Koinonia
Apr. 16,1957  Rev. Clarence Jordan denied all grand jury charges, 
              claiming they were "biased and unfair"
Apr. 17,1957  publication of "Times-Recorder's" censored version
              of official Koinonia statement (T-R claimed cen-
              sored parts were "libelous") 
Apr. 18,1957  Ga. Atty-Gen. Eugene Cook announced investigation
              of Koinonia's contributors 
Apr. 23,1957  drive-by shooting at Koinonia hit night watchman's
              car
Apr. 24,1957  another drive-by shooting at Koinonia
Apr. 29,1957  photo and article re KKK rally in front of Sumter
              County courthouse Apr. 27th, protesting Koinonia
May  20,1957  dynamite blast at 1 a.m. Sunday, May 19th, in front
              of Birdsey Feed Store, Byne Block, for violating 
              local boycott against Koinonia (store closed and
              left Americus May 28th)
May  21,1957  photos of bomb damage
Nov. 15,1957  photo of 20 Sumter County Klansmen burning a cross
              at the fairgrounds
Jan. 27,1958  Sumter's Rep. Jack Murr introduced a resolution in
              the General Assembly calling for investigation of 
              Koinonia
Feb.  5,1958  House Judiciary Committee considered, but did not 
              act on, Rep. Murr's resolution
Feb. 13,1958  House Judiciary Committee appointed 3-man panel to
              investigate Koinonia
Mar.  5,1958  Gov. Marvin Griffin killed proposed legislative in-
              vestigation of Koinonia with pocket veto         
Mar. 27,1958  Gov. Marvin Griffin reversed himself and approved 
              Koinonia investigation, appointing Rep. George Bus-
              bee to head the committee
May  26,1958  zoning laws caused shut-down of Koinonia group in
              New Jersey
July  7,1958  gubernatorial candidate Rep. William T. Bodenhamer
              of Ty Ty, accused Rev. Clarence Jordan's brother,
              Rep. Robert Jordan, of Talbotton, of helping Koino-
              nia get chartered while working for Ernest Vandiver
Jan. 13,1959  Koinonia residents, Lee Perry and Paul Goodman, 
              convicted in city court of stealing 1 1/2 tons of
              limestone from W.H. Austin's
May  22,1959  Paul Goodman, of Koinonia, arrested after being 
              found voluntarily nude in front of a Columbia Dr.
              residence
Sept 12,1960  Jan Jordan, 13, Lora Ruth Browne, 13, and William
              Wittkamper, Jr., 15, white Koinonia residents, de-
              nied enrollment at Americus High School, while 27
              other county white students were admitted, result-
              ing in filing of federal suit
Sept 28,1960  Americus School Board attorney argued that admis-
              sion of Koinonia students to AHS would cause vio-
              lent reaction from other students
Sept 29,1960  U.S. District Judge W.A. Bootle heard final argu-
              ments and announced a decision in two weeks
Oct. 26,1960  U.S. District Judge W.A. Bootle ordered admission
              to AHS for Koinonia students
Oct. 27,1960  Koinonia students entered AHS without incident
Jan. 16,1961  Federal District Judge Wm. A. Bootle hung in effigy
              at county courthouse while conducting court at fed-
              eral building (now municipal bldg.)
Aug. 25,1969  interracial Koinonia group refused entry to First
              United Methodist Church, although Rev. Key publicly 
              expressed regret
Oct. 13,1976  Millard Fuller interview, with photo, after return
              from African mission

More on Koinonia